@incollection{, C4EE98A853A1959AE1A8F1DA8AE305CD , author={{Pavanee WeebaduLiyanage} and {K.P.G.C.D.Sucharitharathna}}, journal={{Global Journal of Computer Science and Technology}}, journal={{GJCST}}0975-41720975-435010.34257/gjcst, address={Cambridge, United States}, publisher={Global Journals Organisation}2323753 } @book{b0, , author={{ TLitman }} , title={{Congestion Costing Critique Victoria Transport Policy Institute}} } @book{b1, , title={{National Highway Traffic Safety Administration and others}} , year={2015} 65 , note={Traffic safety facts, 2012 data: pedestrians} } @incollection{b2, , title={{TTI's 2012 Urban Mobility Report: Powered by INRIX Traffic Data Google Search}} , booktitle={{search?q=TTI%27s+2012+Urban+Mo bi lity+Report%3A+Powered+by+INRIX+Traffic +Data&oq=TTI%27s+2012+Urban+Mobility+Rep ort%3A+Powered+by+INRIX+Traffic+Data&aqs= chrome}} , note={69i57.551j0j15&sourceid=chrome&ie=UT} } @book{b3, , title={{}} , author={{ F-8 }} , year={accessed Apr. 28, 2022} } @incollection{b4, , title={{Traffic surveillance by wireless sensor networks : Final report | CiNii Research all ? ?}} , booktitle={{all?q=Traffic%20surveillance%20by%20wirel ess%20sensor%20networks%20:%20Final%20repor t}} , year={Apr. 28, 2022} } @book{b5, , title={{INRIX 2021 Global Traffic Scorecard: As lockdowns ease UK city centres show signs of return to 2019 levels of congestion -INRIX}} , year={Apr. 26, 2022} } @incollection{b6, , title={{A Survey on Urban Traffic Management System Using Wireless Sensor Networks}} , author={{ KNellore } and { GPHancke }} 10.3390/S16020157 , journal={{Sensors}} 16 2 157 , year={2016. Jan. 2016} } @book{b7, , title={{Registered Motor Vehicles | Lanka Statistics}} , year={Mar. 31, 2022} } @incollection{b8, , title={{Estimating the fuel loss during idling ofvehicles at signalized intersections in colombo}} , author={{ LNAlwis } and { NAmarasingha }} 10.1109/NCTM.2017.7872841 , booktitle={{2017 6th National Conference on Technology and Management (NCTM)}} , year={2017} } @book{b9, , title={{URBAN TRAFFIC CONGESTION: THE PROBLEM & SOLUTIONS Paper Published in the Economic Review, Sri Lanka}} , author={{ ASKumarage }} , year={2004. Mar. 28, 2022} , address={Moratuwa, Sri Lanka} } @book{b10, , title={{Kanishka Werawella Presents Solutions to Traffic Congestion in Sri Lanka | Institute of policy studies Sri Lanka}} , year={Apr. 03, 2022} } @book{b11, , title={{Traffic information system for Sri Lanka}} , year={Mar. 31, 2022} } @book{b12, , title={{Hong Kong Intelligent Transport System (ITS) -Verdict Traffic}} , year={May 03, 2022} } @book{b13, , title={{A Distributed Instrument for Measuring Traffic in Short-Term Work Zones}} , year={May 03,2022} } @book{b14, , title={{TS-45A Multi dimensional Model for Vehicle Impact on Traffic Safety, Congestion, and Environment | Michigan-Ohio (MIOH) University Transportation Center (UTC)}} , year={May 03, 2022} } @incollection{b15, , title={{A dynamic and automatic traffic light control expert system for solving the road congestion problem}} , author={{ WWen }} 10.1016/J.ESWA.2007.03.007 , journal={{An International Journal}} 34 4 , year={May 2008} , note={Expert Systems with Applications} } @incollection{b16, , title={{A Survey and Comparison of Low-Cost Sensing Technologies for Road Traffic Monitoring}} , author={{ MBernas } and { B?aczek } and { WKorski } and { PLoska } and { JSmy?a } and { PSzyma?a }} 10.3390/S18103243 , journal={{Sensors}} 18 10 3243 , year={2018. 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Apr. 2021} } @incollection{b34, , title={{The prediction of traffic flow volumes based on spectral analysis}} , author={{ HNicholson } and { CDSwann }} 10.1016/0041-1647(74)90030-6 , journal={{Transp Res}} 8 6 , year={1974} } @incollection{b35, , title={{Multi-city traffic flow forecasting via multitask learning}} , author={{ YZhang } and { YYang } and { WZhou } and { HWang } and { XOuyang }} 10.1007/S10489-020-02074-8 , journal={{Applied Intelligence}} 51 10 , year={2021. Feb. 2021} } @book{b36, , title={{Congestion Pattern Prediction for a Busy Traffic Zone Based on the Hidden Markov Model | IEEE Journals & Magazine | IEEE Xplore}} , year={May 04, 2022} } @incollection{b37, , title={{Short-Term Traffic Speed Prediction via Machine Learning}} , author={{ LRomo } and { JZhang } and { KEastin } and { CXue }} 10.1007/978-981-33-4532-4_3 , journal={{Communications in Computer and Information Science}} 1311 , year={2020} } @incollection{b38, , title={{Efficient and Fast Traffic Congestion Classification Based on Video Dynamics and Deep Residual Network}} , author={{ MAAbdelwahab } and { MAbdel-Nasser } and { RTaniguchi }} 10.1007/978-981-15-4818-5_1 , journal={{Communications in Computer and Information Science}} 1212 , year={2020} } @incollection{b39, , title={{Gap, techniques and evaluation: traffic flow prediction using machine learning and deep learning}} , author={{ NA MRazali } and { NShamsaimon } and { KKIshak } and { SRamli } and { MF MAmran } and { SSukardi }} 10.1186/S40537-021-00542-7/TABLES/4 , journal={{Journal of Big Data}} 8 1 , year={Dec. 2021} } @incollection{b40, , title={{A distributed WND-LSTM model on MapReduce for short-term traffic flow prediction}} , author={{ DXia }} 10.1007/S00521-020-05076-2 , journal={{Neural Computing and Applications}} 33 7 , year={2020. Jul. 2020} } @incollection{b41, , title={{Prediction of Traffic Congestion Based on LSTM through Correction of Missing Temporal and Spatial Data}} , author={{ DHShin } and { KChung } and { RCPark }} 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3016469 , journal={{IEEE Access}} 8 , year={2020} } @incollection{b42, , title={{An Improved Selective Ensemble Learning Method for Highway Traffic Flow State Identification}} , author={{ ZWang } and { RChu } and { MZhang } and { XWang } and { SLuan }} 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3038801 , journal={{IEEE Access}} 8 , year={2020} } @incollection{b43, , title={{A Method for Short-Term Traffic Flow Forecasting Based on GCN-LSTM}} , author={{ DLiu } and { SHui } and { LLi } and { ZLiu } and { ZZhang }} 10.1109/CVIDL51233.2020.00-70 , booktitle={{Proceedings -2020 International Conference on Computer Vision, Image and Deep Learning}} -2020 International Conference on Computer Vision, Image and Deep Learning , year={Jul. 2020} 2020 } @incollection{b44, , title={{A Machine Learning Based Approach for the Prediction of Road Traffic Flow on Urbanised Arterial Roads}} , author={{ ZBartlett } and { LHan } and { TTNguyen } and { PJohnson }} 10.1109/HPCC/SMARTCITY/DSS.2018.00215 , booktitle={{Proceedings -20th International Conference on High Performance Computing and Communications, 16th International Conference on Smart City and 4th International Conference on Data Science and Systems, HPCC/SmartCity/DSS}} -20th International Conference on High Performance Computing and Communications, 16th International Conference on Smart City and 4th International Conference on Data Science and Systems, HPCC/SmartCity/DSS , year={2018. Jan. 2019} } @incollection{b45, , title={{An Automatic Background Filtering Method for Detection of Road Users in Heavy Traffics Using Roadside 3-D LiDAR Sensors with Noises}} , author={{ YZhang } and { HXu } and { JWu }} 10.1109/JSEN.2020.2976663 , journal={{IEEE Sens J}} 20 12 , year={Jun. 2020} } @book{b46, , title={{12m IP65 distance sensor}} , year={accessed Oct. 22, 2022} , note={c345cd0e5b3a844c472329b} } @book{b47, , title={{ToF LiDAR Distance Sensor|3D LiDAR|Laser Ranging Module|Solid-state Lidar Products|LiDAR with Mass-Poductive Price-BENEWAKE}} , year={accessed Oct. 22, 2022} , note={?gclid=Cj0KCQjwhsmaBhCvARIsAI bE bH5179aXornxMS8TUaAyzXMqPfCFfAU4Y9Hs GJhiKwvi4 W5uRUzKzkaAnLoEALw_wcB} } @book{b48, , title={{MIT Deep Learning and Artificial Intelligence Lectures | Lex Fridman}} , year={Oct. 24, 2022} } @incollection{b49, , title={{Theoretical and Advanced Machine Learning | TensorFlow}} , booktitle={{ng?gclid=CjwKCAjwzNOaBhAcEiwAD7Tb6IC9_SQ 58aa JAt6H3o5mOePbVaHo03q9Sb_1azPy1OEB-0LTz18SHBoCVtMQAvD_BwE}} , year={Oct. 24, 2022} } @incollection{b50, , title={{Learning long-term dependencies with recurrent neural networks}} , author={{ AMSchaefer } and { SUdluft } and { HGZimmermann }} 10.1016/J.NEUCOM.2007.12.036 , journal={{Neurocomputing}} 71 13-15 , year={Aug. 2008} } @incollection{b51, , title={{Long Short-Term Memory}} , author={{ SHochreiter } and { JSchmidhuber }} , journal={{Neural Comput}} 9 8 }