@incollection{,
	
					
					
					EE6B1C1BA6A8342E59848ED377C3385D
				,
	author={{Al-Mothana M.Gasaymeh} and {Alhussein Bin TAlal University}},
	journal={{Global Journal of Computer Science and Technology}},
	journal={{GJCST}}0975-41720975-435010.34257/gjcst,
	address={Cambridge, United States},
	publisher={Global Journals Organisation}17119
}

@book{b0,
	
	
		,
	title={{Facebook Use in Education: experiences of university science education students in Jordan. E-Learning and Digital Media}}
		,
	author={{
			JAbu-Alruz
		}}
		
			,
	year={2014}
			11
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b1,
	
	
		,
	author={{
			ADAhad
		} and {
			SM ALim
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Convenience or nuisance?: The 'WhatsApp'dilemma}}
				
			,
	year={2014}
			155
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b2,
	
	
		,
	title={{Investigating attitudes towards the use of mobile learning in higher education}}
		,
	author={{
			MAl-Emran
		} and {
			HMElsherif
		} and {
			KShaalan
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Computers in Human Behavior}}
		
			56
			
			,
	year={2016}
		
	

}

@incollection{b3,
	
	
		,
	title={{Understanding the usage of global social networking sites by Arabs through the lens of uses and gratifications theory}}
		,
	author={{
			IMAl-Jabri
		} and {
			MSSohail
		} and {
			NONdubisi
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Service Management}}
		
			26
			4
			
			,
	year={2015}
		
	

}

@incollection{b4,
	
	
		,
	title={{The effect of "Whatsapp" electronic dialogue journaling on improving writing Vocabulary Word Choice and Voice of EFL Undergraduate Saudi Students}}
		,
	author={{
			BI AAlsaleem
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Arab World English Journal}}
		
			4
			3
			
			,
	year={2013}
		
	

}

@incollection{b5,
	
	
		,
	title={{The effect of cultural values on technology adoption in the Arab countries}}
		,
	author={{
			NAmeen
		} and {
			RWillis
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{International Journal of Information Systems}}
		
			2
			,
	year={2015}
		
	

}

@incollection{b6,
	
	
		,
	title={{Mobile Phone and Short Message Service Appropriation, Usage and Behavioral Issues among University Students}}
		,
	author={{
			V &Balakrishnan
		} and {
			HSLoo
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Social Sciences}}
		
			8
			3
			
			,
	year={2012}
		
	

}

@incollection{b7,
	
	
		,
	title={{A study of students experiences of WhatsApp mobile learning}}
		,
	author={{
			TBansal
		} and {
			DJoshi
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Global Journal of Human-Social Science Research}}
		
			14
			4
			,
	year={2014}
		
	

}

@incollection{b8,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Effectiveness of WhatsApp Mobile Learning Activities Guided by Activity Theory on Students' Knowledge Management}}
		,
	author={{
			CBarhoumi
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Contemporary Educational Technology}}
		
			6
			3
			
			,
	year={2015}
		
	

}

@incollection{b9,
	
	
		,
	title={{A comparative study of student experiences of ubiquitous learning via mobile devices and learner management systems at a South African university}}
		,
	author={{
			ABere
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Conference}}
		
			,
	year={2012. September. 2012}
		
	

}

@incollection{b10,
	
	
		,
	title={{Using mobile instant messaging to leverage learner participation and transform pedagogy at a South African University of Technology}}
		,
	author={{
			ABere
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{British Journal of Educational Technology}}
		
			44
			4
			
			,
	year={2013}
		
	

}

@incollection{b11,
	
	
		,
	title={{The use of social networking sites for relationship maintenance in long-distance and geographically close romantic relationships}}
		,
	author={{
			CJBilledo
		} and {
			PKerkhof
		} and {
			CFinkenauer
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking}}
		
			18
			3
			
			,
	year={2015}
		
	

}

@incollection{b12,
	
	
		,
	title={{Brand personality's influence on the purchase intention: A mobile marketing case}}
		,
	author={{
			OBouhlel
		} and {
			NMzoughi
		} and {
			DHadiji
		} and {
			IBSlimane
		}}
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{International Journal of Business and Management}}
		
			6
			9
			
			,
	year={2011}
		
	

}

@incollection{b13,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Relationship between the Use of Social Networking Sites (SNS) and Perceived Level of Social Intelligence among Jordanian University Students: The Case of Facebook}}
		,
	author={{
			MBsharah
		} and {
			AMGasaymeh
		} and {
			MBAbdelrahman
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{International Journal of Psychological Studies}}
		
			6
			3
			1
			,
	year={2014}
		
	

}

@incollection{b14,
	
	
		,
	title={{Learning through social networking sites-the critical role of the teacher}}
		,
	author={{
			NCallaghan
		} and {
			MBower
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Educational Media International}}
		
			49
			1
			
			,
	year={2012}
		
	

}

@incollection{b15,
	
	
		,
	title={{Using mobile devices to leverage student access to collaborativelygenerated resources: A case of WhatsApp instant messaging at a South African University}}
		,
	author={{
			PR CChipunza
		}}
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{International Conference on Advanced Information and Communication Technology for Education ICAICTE}}
				
			,
	year={2013}
		
	

}

@incollection{b16,
	
	
		,
	title={{What's up with whatsapp?: comparing mobile instant messaging behaviors with traditional SMS}}
		,
	author={{
			KChurch
		} and {
			RDe Oliveira
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Proceedings of the 15th international conference on Human-computer interaction with mobile devices and services}}
				the 15th international conference on Human-computer interaction with mobile devices and services
		
			,
	publisher={ACM}
			,
	year={2013. August}
			
		
	

}

@book{b17,
	
	
		,
	title={{ECAR Study of Undergraduate Students and Information Technology}}
		,
	author={{
			EDahlstrom
		} and {
			JBichsel
		}}
		
		
		
			,
	year={2014. 2014}
		
	

}

@incollection{b18,
	
	
		,
	title={{Extrinsic and intrinsic motivation to use computers in the workplace}}
		,
	author={{
			FDDavis
		} and {
			RP RBagozzi
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of applied social psychology}}
		
			22
			14
			
			,
	year={1992}
		
	

}

@incollection{b19,
	
	
		,
	title={{Use of social networking in the University of Swaziland by the health science students: A Case study}}
		,
	author={{
			TDevi
		} and {
			STevera
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Jounal of Information Management}}
		
			1
			1
			
			,
	year={2014}
		
	

}

@incollection{b20,
	
	
		,
	title={{Social networking, knowledge sharing, and student learning: The case of university students}}
		,
	author={{
			MIEid
		} and {
			IMAl-Jabri
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Computers & Education}}
		
			99
			
			,
	year={2016}
		
	

}

@incollection{b21,
	
	
		,
	title={{Crossing boundaries: lectures' perspectives on the use of WhatsApp to support teaching and learning in higher education}}
		,
	author={{
			DGachago
		} and {
			SStrydom
		} and {
			PHanekom
		} and {
			SSimons
		} and {
			SWalters
		}}
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Progressio}}
		
			37
			1
			
			,
	year={2015}
		
	

}

@book{b22,
	
	
		,
	author={{
			AM MGasaymeh
		} and {
			OMAldalalah
		}}
		
		,
	title={{The Impact of Using SMS as Learning Support Tool on Students' Learning. International Education Studies}}
				
			,
	year={2013}
			6
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b23,
	
	
		,
	title={{SMS as Out-of-Class, Student-Instructor Interaction Tool: A Case Study of Jordanian Graduate Students' Perceptions and Usage}}
		,
	author={{
			AM MGasaymeh
		} and {
			BMQablan
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{International Education Studies}}
		
			6
			8
			147
			,
	year={2013}
		
	

}

@incollection{b24,
	
	
		,
	title={{Perception and use of social networking sites among university students}}
		,
	author={{
			SNHamade
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Library Review}}
		
			62
			6/7
			
			,
	year={2013}
		
	

}

@incollection{b25,
	
	
		,
	title={{Students' perceptions of using Facebook as an interactive learning resource at university}}
		,
	author={{
			CIrwin
		} and {
			LBall
		} and {
			BDesbrow
		} and {
			MLeveritt
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Australasian Journal of Educational Technology}}
		
			28
			7
			
			,
	year={2012}
		
	

}

@incollection{b26,
	
	
		,
	title={{An exploration of social networking site use, multitasking, and academic performance among United States and European university students}}
		,
	author={{
			ACKarpinski
		} and {
			PAKirschner
		} and {
			IOzer
		} and {
			JAMellott
		} and {
			POchwo
		}}
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Computers in Human Behavior}}
		
			29
			3
			
			,
	year={2013}
		
	

}

@incollection{b27,
	
	
		,
	title={{Influence of a multidimensional measure of attitudes on motives to use social networking sites}}
		,
	author={{
			AKrishnan
		} and {
			DSHunt
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking}}
		
			18
			3
			
			,
	year={2015}
		
	

}

@incollection{b28,
	
	
		,
	title={{Unwillingness-to-communicate and college students' motives in SMS mobile messaging}}
		,
	author={{
			LLeung
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Telematics and Informatics}}
		
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			2
			
			,
	year={2007}
		
	

}

@book{b29,
	
	
		,
	title={{Facebook groups as LMS: A case study. The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning}}
		,
	author={{
			HMeishar-Tal
		} and {
			GKurtz
		} and {
			EPieterse
		}}
		
		
		
			,
	year={2012}
			13
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b30,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Study on the factor influencing to SNS use of Chinese students in Korea}}
		,
	author={{
			CHNam
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Digital Contents Society}}
		
			16
			2
			
			,
	year={2015}
		
	

}

@incollection{b31,
	
	
		,
	title={{M-learning with whatsapp: A conversation analysis}}
		,
	author={{
			ANgaleka
		} and {
			WUys
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Academic Conferences International Limited}}
				
			,
	year={2013. June}
			282
		
	
	,
	note={International Conference on e-Learning}

}

@incollection{b32,
	
	
		,
	title={{An Exploration of the Pros and Cons of the Text Message Communication System}}
		,
	author={{
			SOOluga
		} and {
			HA LBabalola
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{International Journal of Asian Social Science}}
		
			3
			2
			
			,
	year={2013}
		
	

}

@incollection{b33,
	
	
		,
	title={{Social networking and education: Using Facebook as an edusocial space}}
		,
	author={{
			PPollara
		} and {
			JZhu
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Proceedings of Society for Information Technology & Teacher Education International Conference}}
				Society for Information Technology & Teacher Education International Conference
		
			,
	year={2011. March}
			2011
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b34,
	
	
		,
	title={{Improving quality of interactivity between organisation and customers with the support of WhatsApp}}
		,
	author={{
			APriyono
		}}
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{2016 Global Marketing Conference at Hong Kong}}
				
			,
	year={2016. July}
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b35,
	
	
		,
	title={{Facebook Is a Source of Social Capital Building Among University Students: Evidence From a Developing Country}}
		,
	author={{
			SARaza
		} and {
			WQazi
		} and {
			AUmer
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Educational Computing Research}}
		
			55
			3
			
			,
	year={2017}
		
	

}

@book{b36,
	
	
		,
	title={{Findings on Facebook in higher education: A comparison of college faculty and student uses and perceptions of social networking sites. The Internet and higher education}}
		,
	author={{
			MDRoblyer
		} and {
			MMcdaniel
		} and {
			MWebb
		} and {
			JHerman
		} and {
			JVWitty
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
			,
	year={2010}
			13
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b37,
	
	
		,
	title={{An Analysis of WhatsApp Forensics in Android Smartphones}}
		,
	author={{
			SSahu
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{International Journal of Engineering Research}}
		
			3
			5
			
			,
	year={2014}
		
	

}