@incollection{, E84886A0C2F44394B6BBD3512515E5C3 , author={{VibhaRajnag} and {Atria Institute of Technology}}, journal={{Global Journal of Computer Science and Technology}}, journal={{GJCST}}0975-41720975-435010.34257/gjcst, address={Cambridge, United States}, publisher={Global Journals Organisation}1821119 } @incollection{b0, , title={{Metamaterial based frequency reconfigurable antenna}} , author={{ HCheribi } and { FGhanem } and { HKimouche }} , journal={{Electronics Letters}} 49 5 , year={2013} } @book{b1, , title={{A Compact Frequency-Reconfigurable Multiband LTE MIMO Antenna for Laptop Applications. IEEE antennas and wireless propagation letters}} , author={{ ChangwonByeonggwi Mun } and { Myun-JooJung } and { ByungjePark } and { Lee }} , year={2014} 13 } @book{b2, , title={{Millimeter wave mobile communications for 5G cellular: it will work! IEEE Access}} , author={{ TRappaport } and { SSun } and { RMayzus } and { HZhao } and { YAzar } and { KWang } and { GWong } and { JSchulz } and { MSamimi } and { FGutierrez }} , year={2013} 1 } @incollection{b3, , title={{Millimeterwave cellular wireless networks: potentials and challenges proceeding}} , author={{ SRangan } and { TRappaport } and { EErkip }} , journal={{IEEE}} 102 3 , year={March 2014} } @book{b4, , title={{Wideband, multiband, and smart reconfigurable antennas for modern wireless communications}} , author={{ MAMatin }} , year={2015} , publisher={IGI Global} } @incollection{b5, , title={{Review of radio frequency beam forming techniques for scanner and multiple beam antennas}} , author={{ PHall } and { SVetterlein }} , journal={{IEEE Proceedings}} 137 5 , year={Oct. 1990} } @incollection{b6, , title={{Phased arrayspart I: Theory and architectures}} , author={{ DParker } and { DZimmermann }} , journal={{IEEE Trans}} } @book{b7, , title={{}} , author={{ TheoryMicrow } and { Techn }} , year={Mar. 2002} 50 } @incollection{b8, , title={{Phased arrayspart II: Implementations, applications, and future trends}} , author={{ DParker } and { DZimmermann }} , journal={{IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Techn}} 50 3 , year={March 2002} } @incollection{b9, , title={{A Two Concentric Slot Loop Based Connected Array MIMO Antenna System for 4G/5G Terminals}} , author={{ MohammadSSharawi } and { MuhammadIkram } and { AtifShamim }} , journal={{IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation}} 65 , year={Feb 2017. Dec. 2017 Page(s} } @incollection{b10, , title={{}} , author={{ J } and { ChandrasekharRao }} , journal={{Compact UWB MIMO Slot Antenna with Defected Ground Structure. ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences}} 1819-6608 11 17 , year={Sep 2016} } @incollection{b11, , title={{Flexible Millimeter-Wave Frequency Reconfigurable Antenna for Wearable Applications in 5G Networks}} , author={{ BeritSyeda Fizzah Jilani } and { YangGreinke } and { AkramHao } and { Alomainy }} , booktitle={{IEEE URSI International Symposium on Electromagnetic Theory}} , year={2016} } @incollection{b12, , title={{Design of A Printed Multiband MIMO antenna}} , author={{ SWDi Wu } and { TICheung } and { LYuk } and { Liu }} , booktitle={{IEEE 7th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP)}} , year={2013} } @incollection{b13, , title={{Reconfigurable UWB Antenna with RF-MEMS for On-Demand WLAN Rejection}} , author={{ DimitrisEAnagnostou } and { MichaelTChryssomallis } and { BenjaminDBraaten } and { JohnlEbel } and { NelsonSepulveda }} , journal={{IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation}} 62 2 , year={Feb 2014} } @book{b14, , author={{ KhalidAljonubi } and { AhmedOAlamoudj } and { JRichard } and { IanLangle } and { Reane }} , title={{IEEE Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP), 7th European Conference on}} , year={June 2013} } @book{b15, , author={{ NandKishore } and { ArunPrakash } and { VSTripathi } and { AMultiband }} , title={{Microstrip Patch Antenna with Defected Ground Structure for Its Applications. Microwave}} } @incollection{b16, , title={{Design of Compact Multiband MIMO Antenna for the Mobile Handsets}} , author={{ YuFu } and { Guo-MinYang }} , booktitle={{Microwave and Optical Technology Letters}} , year={October 2016} 58 } @incollection{b17, , title={{}} , journal={{Optical Technology Letters}} 58 12 , year={Dec 2016} } @incollection{b18, , title={{CPW-Fed Dodecagram Fractal Antenna with DGS for Multiband Applications}} , author={{ TRajan Teotia } and { Shanmuganantham }} , booktitle={{IEEE International Conference on Signal Processing, Informatics}} , year={April 2015} Communication and Energy Systems } @incollection{b19, , title={{Monopole Decagon Fractal Patch Resonator with Defected Ground Plane for WLAN MIMO Antenna}} , author={{ ChatchaiChokchai } and { NattapongDuangrit } and { PrayootAkkaraekthalin }} , journal={{IEEE International Electrical Engineering Congress}} , year={October 2017} } @incollection{b20, , title={{A multiband fractal square patch antenna for aerospace navigation}} , author={{ RupleenKaur }} , booktitle={{India Conference (INDICON)}} , year={2015. March 2016} } @incollection{b21, , title={{Analysis of Feeding Techniques of Rectangular Microstrip Antenna}} , author={{ AditiMandal } and { AntaraGhosal } and { AnurimaMajumdar } and { AvaliGhosh } and { AnnapurnaDas } and { KSisir } and { Das }} , booktitle={{IEEE International Conference on Signal Processing, Communication and Computing}} , year={Aug 2012} } @incollection{b22, , title={{Design of Aperture Coupled Micro-Strip patch Antenna for Wireless Communication applications at 5.8 GHz}} , author={{ MrsTanveer Kour Raina } and { MrRajeshKaur } and { Khanna }} , journal={{IOSR Journal of Engineering (IOSRJEN)}} 2250-3021 2 , year={July 2012} } @incollection{b23, , title={{Multiband Proximity Coupled Microstrip Patch Antenna with EBG and DGS Leading to Reduced Harmonic Radiation}} , author={{ AmanpreetDeepti } and { RajeshKaur } and { Khanna }} , journal={{International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer and Communication Engineering}} 2 6 , year={June 2013} ISSN (Print } @incollection{b24, , title={{RF-MEMS switches for reconfigurable integrated circuits}} , author={{ ERBrown }} , journal={{IEEE Transactions on}} 46 11 , year={Nov 1998} , note={Microwave Theory and Techniques} } @book{b25, , title={{Reconfigurable antenna challenges for future radio systems. Antennas and Propagation}} , author={{ PSHall } and { PGardner } and { JKelly } and { EEbrahimi } and { MRHamid } and { FGhanem } and { FJHerraiz-Marti?ez } and { DSegovia-Vargas }} , year={2009. 2009. March 2009} } @incollection{b26, , title={{Vivaldi Antenna with Integrated Switchable Band Pass Resonator. Antennas and Propagation}} , author={{ MRHamid } and { PGardner } and { PSHall } and { FGhanem }} , journal={{IEEE Transactions on}} 59 11 , year={Nov 2011} } @incollection{b27, , title={{A Port and Frequency Reconfigurable MIMO Slot Antenna for WLAN Applications}} , author={{ SaberSoltani } and { ParisaLotfi } and { RossDMurch }} , journal={{IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation}} 64 4 , year={April 2016} } @incollection{b28, , title={{A compact dual-band frequency-reconfigurable textile antenna for wearable applications}} , author={{ FATahir } and { AJaved }} , journal={{Optical. Technology. Letter}} 57 , year={2015} } @incollection{b29, , title={{Design of Compact Reconfigurable Dual Frequency Microstrip Antennas Using Varactor Diodes}} , author={{ SVShynu } and { GAugustin } and { CKAanandan } and { PMohanan } and { KVasudevan }} , journal={{Progress in Electromagnetics Research}} 60 , year={2006} } @book{b30, , title={{Optically Controlled Frequency-Reconfigurable Microstrip Antenna With Low Photoconductivity. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters}} , author={{ RKSarang Pendharker } and { ANShevgaonkar } and { Chandorkar }} , year={Jan 2014} 13 } @incollection{b31, , title={{Antennas and Propagation & USNC/URSI National Radio Science Meeting}} , author={{ YTawk } and { JCostantine } and { FAyoub } and { CChristodoulou } and { DDoyle } and { SALane }} , booktitle={{IEEE International Symposium}} , year={Oct 2017} , note={Physically reconfigurable antennas: Concepts and automation} } @book{b32, , author={{ FYang } and { YRSamii }} , title={{Electromagnetic Band Gap Structures in Antenna Engineering}} Cambridge. UK , publisher={Cambridge University Press} , year={2008} } @book{b33, , title={{An Advance Design Approach for Circular Polarization of the Microstrip Antenna with Unbalance DGS Feed lines. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters}} , author={{ JayPrakash Thakur } and { Jun-SeokPark }} , year={2006} 5 } @incollection{b34, , title={{Gain enhancement of a circularly polarized equilateral-triangular microstrip antenna with a slotted ground plane}} , author={{ J.-SKuo } and { G.-BHsieh }} , journal={{IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation}} 51 7 , year={2003} } @incollection{b35, , title={{An X-shaped Fractal Antenna with DGS for Multiband Applications}} , author={{ AnkushGupta } and { DuttHem } and { RajeshJoshi } and { Khanna }} , journal={{International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies}} 9 5 , year={June 2017} , publisher={Cambridge University Press} , note={and the European Microwave Association} } @incollection{b36, , title={{Multilayered Circularly Polarized Microstrip Antenna Integrated with Defected Ground Structure for wide impedance and axial ratio bandwidth}} , author={{ RPravin } and { Prajapati }} , journal={{Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications}} 30 17 , year={2016} } @incollection{b37, , title={{Dual-band multiple input multiple output antenna with slitted ground}} , author={{ Y-TWu } and { Q-XChu }} , journal={{Antennas & Propagation}} 8 13 , year={2014} , note={IET Microwaves} } @book{b38, , title={{A Novel Fractal Defected Ground Structure and Its Application to the Low-Pass Filter. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters}} , author={{ HaiWLiu } and { ZhengFLi } and { XiaoWSun }} , year={Dec 2003} 39 } @incollection{b39, , title={{Mutual Coupling Reduction by Novel Fractal Defected Ground Structure Band-gap Filter}} , author={{ KunWei } and { LingLi } and { Wang } and { RuiZi-Jian. Xing } and { Xu }} , journal={{IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation}} 64 , year={Oct 2016} } @incollection{b40, , title={{Design of Compact Circular Disc Circularly Polarized Antenna with Koch Curve Fractal Defected Ground Structure}} , author={{ PRPrajapati } and { GG KMurthy } and { APatnaik } and { MVKartikeyan }} , booktitle={{General Assembly and Scientific Symposium (URSI GASS)}} , year={Oct 2014 XXXIth URSI} } @book{b41, , author={{ Zheng-LinWen } and { Yu-NanHan } and { Xiao-YuSun } and { RanTao } and { Jia-NingXia } and { Xiu-MingChen } and { Yong-JiangChen } and { Zhong-DaoChen }} , title={{Design of Miniaturized Low-Pass Filter with Improved Koch Fractal DGS. Electromagnetic Compatibility}} 2017 EMC-Beijing } @book{b42, , title={{IEEE 5th International Symposium on}} , year={January 2018} } @incollection{b43, , title={{Multipleelement PIFA MIMO antenna system design for future 5G wireless communication applications}} , author={{ BazilahBaharom } and { Mohd TarmiziAli }} , booktitle={{IEEE Asia Pacific Microwave Conference (APMC}} , year={2017} } @book{b44, , title={{MIMO 8×8 Antenna with Two H-Slotted Rectangular Patch Array for 5G Access}} , author={{ AdhieSurya Ruswanditya } and { HeroeWijanto } and { YuyuWahyu }} 15 } @book{b45, , author={{ Ghz } and { The }} , title={{IEEE 2017 International Conference on Control, Electronics, Renewable Energy and Communications (ICCEREC)}} , year={December 2017} } @book{b46, , title={{Hybrid Fractal Shape Planar Monopole Antenna Covering Multiband Wireless Communications With MIMO Implementation for Handheld Mobile Devices. Antennas and Propagation IEEE Transactions on}} , author={{ YogeshKumar Choukiker } and { KSatish } and { Sharma } and { KSantanu } and { Behera }} , year={March 2014} 62 } @book{b47, , title={{Wide to Multiband Reconfigurable Antenna. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters}} , author={{ IHIdris } and { MRHamid } and { KKamardin } and { MK ARahim }} , year={Sep 2016} 58 } @book{b48, , title={{Optically Controlled Reconfigurable Antenna Array for mm-wave Applications. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters}} , author={{ IFDa Costa } and { ArismarCerqueira } and { SJr } and { DHSpadoti } and { LGSilva } and { JA JRibeiro } and { SEBarbin }} , year={May 2017} 16 } @incollection{b49, , title={{Multilayered circularly polarized microstrip antenna integrated with defected ground structure for wide impedance and axial ratio bandwidth}} , author={{ RPravin } and { Prajapati }} , journal={{Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications}} 30 17 , year={Nov 2016} }