@incollection{, 31E691080B2171D3F46B2D7F87D5FF90 , author={{Saad BinAhmed} and {ZainabMalik} and {Muhammad ImranRazzak} and {RubiyahYusof} and {Universiti Teknologi Malaysia}}, journal={{Global Journal of Computer Science and Technology}}, journal={{GJCST}}0975-41720975-435010.34257/gjcst, address={Cambridge, United States}, publisher={Global Journals Organisation}191716 } @incollection{b0, , title={{Urdu Nastaliq recognition using convolutional-recursive deep learning}} , journal={{Neurocomputing}} , editor={Saeeda Naz and Arif Iqbal Umar and Riaz Ahmad and Imran Siddiqi and Saad Bin Ahmed and Muhammad Imran Razzak and Faisal Shafait} , year={2017} } @incollection{b1, , title={{Offline cursive Urdu-Nastaliq script recognition using multidimensional recurrent neural networks}} , booktitle={{Neurocomputing in 2016}} , editor={ SaeedaNaz ArifIqbal Umar RiazAhmad AhmedSaad Bin SyedHamad Shirazi ImranSiddiqi Muhammad Imran Raz-Zak } 2016 } @incollection{b2, , title={{Arabic characters recognition in natural scenes using sparse coding for feature representations}} , author={{ MarouaTounsi } and { IkramMoalla } and { AdelMAlimi } and { FrankLebourgeois }} , journal={{ICDAR}} } @incollection{b3, , title={{A Novel Connectionist System for Uncon-strained Handwriting Recognition}} , author={{ AGraves } and { MLiwicki } and { SFernandez } and { RBertolami } and { HBunke } and { JSchmidhuber }} , journal={{IEEE Trans. Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence}} 31 , year={2009} } @incollection{b4, , title={{Handwritten Urdu Character Recognition using 1-Dimensional BLSTM Classifier}} , author={{ AhmedSaad Bin } and { SaeedaNaz } and { SalahuddinSwati } and { Muham-Mad Imran Razzak }} , booktitle={{Neural Computing and Applications}} , year={2017} } @incollection{b5, , title={{Highly-accurate fast candidate reduction method for Japanese/ Chinese character recognition}} , author={{ RyosukeOdate } and { HideakiGoto }} , journal={{ICIP}} , year={2016} } @incollection{b6, , title={{Deep Learning based Isolated Arabic Scene Character Recognition}} , author={{ AhmedSaad Bin } and { SaeedaNaz } and { RubiyahMuhammad Imran Razzak } and { Yousaf }} , booktitle={{1st Workshop on Arabic Script Analysis and Recognition}} , year={2017} } @incollection{b7, , title={{Evaluation of Handwritten Urdu Text by Integration of MNIST Dataset Learning Experience}} , author={{ SaeedaSaad Bin Ahmed } and { Naz } and { RubiyahMuhammad Imran Razzak } and { Yusof }} , booktitle={{Neuro Processing Letters (NEPL)}} } @incollection{b8, , title={{Balinese Character Recognition Using Bidirectional LSTM Classifier}} , author={{ SaadAhmed } and { Bin } and { Naz } and { Saeeda } and { MuhammadRazzak } and { Imran } and { RubiyahYusof } and { ThomasMBreuel }} , booktitle={{Advances in Machine Learning and Signal Processing}} , publisher={Springer International Publishing} , year={2016} } @book{b9, , title={{Zoning Features and 2DLSTM for Urdu Text-line Recognition}} , editor={Saeeda Naz and Saad Bin Ahmed and Riaz Ahmad and Muhammad Imran Razzak} , year={2016} , publisher={Procedia Computer Science} 96 } @incollection{b10, , title={{Evaluation of cursive and non-cursive scripts using recurrent neu-ral networks}} , booktitle={{Neural Computing and Applications}} , editor={ AhmedSaad Bin SaeedaNaz Shiekh FaisalMuhammad Imran Razzak MuhammadRashid ThomasMBreuel } , year={2016} 27 } @incollection{b11, , title={{Connectionist temporal classification: labelling unsegmented sequence data with recurrent neural networks}} , author={{ AlexGraves } and { ; AlexGraves } and { SantiagoFern´andez } and { FaustinoJGomez } and { Ju¨rgenSchmidhuber }} 10.1007/978-3-642-24797-2 ISBN: 978-1-4244-5654-3 , booktitle={{Ma-chine Learning, Proceedings of the Twenty-Third International Con-ference (ICML 2006)}} , editor={ JonathanFabrizio BeatrizMarcotegui MatthieuCord } Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA , publisher={Springer Book} , year={2012. June 25-29, 2006} 385 , note={ISBN = 1-59593-383-2} , note={IEEE ICIP 2009} } @book{b12, , author={{ ZYZhang } and { LWJin } and { KDing } and { XGao }} , title={{Character-SIFT: A Novel Feature for Offline}} }